January
2002
Don't miss this
month's timely story ideas, direct dial phone numbers, and E-mail
addresses of these accessible experts!
PERSONAL
FINANCE
Corporate
Stock Options Guidelines Are Important to CEO's
(for Personal Financial Planning), Stockholders and Analysts
Planning
a Spring Wedding? The Best Gift Parents can Give a Bride and Groom
is Financial Literacy
Even
Without a Raise This Year, Tax Law Changes Mean You'll See More Money
in Your Paychecks
ESTATE
PLANNING
Family
Assets at Risk Because of Illness of Patriarch?
Look for an Estate Recovery Expert
Estate
Planning Should Focus on Your Life's Legacy, Not Exclusively On Taxes
RETIREMENT,
IRAS & 401(k) PLANS
Long
Term Care Insurance Will Help Single, Aging Baby Boomers Avoid
Institutional Care
Is
Your Adjusted Gross Income Down in 2001? If So, Check Out the Pros
and Cons of Converting to a Roth IRA
What
To Do If You Fear You Will Run Out of Retirement Money
PRACTICE
MANAGEMENT
Free
Financial Resume Posting and Paid Job Listing Opportunities At www.IARFC.org Provide
Services to Financial Community
PERSONAL
FINANCE
Corporate
Stock Options Guidelines Are Important to CEO's (for Personal
Financial Planning), Stockholders and Analysts
Analysts and
stockholders of corporate equity want to know that the management
of the corporation has a vested interest in the success of the
company. The size of the CEO's personal portfolio of stock options
is an indication of commitment. However, when a CEO's personal
wealth is tied up in stock options, it is essential that corporate
guidelines exist that allow the CEO - at some point - to liquidate
stock options to meet his or her needs for portfolio diversification,
second home purchase, or weddings of children. Thus, corporate
guidelines on handling senior officer stock options become very
important to three audiences:
-- The CEO and senior officers need
to know at what threshold of stock option ownership they may consider
liquidating shares. A value of four times salary is common in the
U.S. A CEO may be forced to resign when no guidelines exist allowing
him or her access to accumulated wealth while still employed by
the corporation. It becomes punitive to a CEO or senior executives
trying to protect family wealth not to be able to exercise appropriate
amounts of stock options.
-- Analysts are comforted by stock options
held by CEO as an indication of a commitment to continuing good
management and strong stock price. CEOs may exercise stock options
within established guidelines without raising alarm among analysts.
--
Similarly, stockholders , both individual or institutional, pay
attention when a CEO exercises options. When the Guidelines are public,
the liquidation of stock options by the CEO can be seen as a normal
corporate activity.
Philip
J. Toffel, Jr., Esq., Weston Financial Group, 781-639-7938
Wellesley and Marblehead, Mass., provides personal executive financial management
services, consulting on matters including income tax, legal, compensation and
benefits, appraisal, asset protection, Wall Street portfolio management, estate
planning, charitable giving, and multi-generation family strategies. Ptoffel@westonfinancial.net
Planning
a Spring Wedding? The Best Gift Parents can Give
a Bride and Groom is Financial Literacy.
Couples seldom
focus their thoughts on their finances before a wedding. Young
people often see money very differently. Some want to save every
penny and some want to spend every penny. For this reason financial
difficulties are often cited as a cause for divorce. A visit with
a financial planner during the engagement period can give a couple
adequate time to do the following:
Understand
each other's attitude toward money and begin to develop a plan
for finding a middle road toward solvency.
Consolidate
debt and get on a payment schedule.
Look
at expected expenses in the first two to three years.
(this is important if the couple have plans for one or both to
attend college or graduate school.) The fewer loans necessary
the better.
Develop
a joint annual budget, match with anticipated earnings.
Diversify
existing IRAs or 401(k)s so both bride and groom are not
investing in the same or nearly identical portfolios.
Evaluate
the cost of the wedding and honeymoon in context with
cost of buying a first home. It may be that understanding the
inability of a dollar to do two things at the same time
would help the Bridal couple to participate in scaling
down the wedding and honeymoon so they might, with their
parents' help, build up a nest egg for their first home.
Henry
I. Montgomery, CFP -- Planners Financial Services, Inc., 952-835-9000
Minneapolis, Minnesota. Registered investment adviser and subsidiary company
Montgomery Investment Management, specialize in the management of no-load mutual
fund portfolios for individuals and retirement plans designed to protect capital
by reducing risk. pfshim@usinternet.com www.plannersfinancialservices.com.
Even Without
a Raise This Year, Tax Law Changes Mean
You'll See More Money in Your Paychecks.
Tax rates are
down to 10% for the first $6,000 of income for singles, the first
$12,000 of Married, filing jointly, and $10,000 for head of household.
All the other
rates are down 1% -- the 28% tax bracket goes to a 27% bracket, on down.
Here's what you can you do with the extra cash:
Pay
down debt
Increase
retirement contributions
Start
an emergency fund
Start
a college savings plan for the kids
Start
a house fund for he down payment for the new house
If you got a big refund last year, (average was $1,700 for 93 million
people ) change your W-4 so the extra dollars are going into your
pocket each
month. $1,700 divided by 12 months gives you an extra $142 a
month to use
for any of the prudent uses that improve your financial standing.
Dee
Lee, CFP, Harvard (Mass.) Financial Educators 978-456-3778
dee@deelee.net -- speaks
to employee groups on financial planning and 401(k) planning.
She is the author of "The Complete Idiot's Guide to 401(k)
Plans," "Let's Talk Money," "Financial Freedom," that
focuses on the different financial decisions women must make
as wife, mother, daughter, or partner, and co-author of a new
book "The Complete Idiot's Guide to Retiring Early,"
www.deelee.net.
ESTATE
PLANNING
Are Your Family
Assets at Risk Because of Illness of Patriarch?
Look for an Estate Recovery Expert.
As parents age,
one of the most daunting tasks confronting Baby boomers is knowing
when and how to step into the void in administering parents' financial
affairs. Our parents are a staunchly independent breed. Discussing
money, particularly their money, ranks second only to sex as the
prickliest topic of conversation between parent and child. Notwithstanding
this reality, Boomers must be prepared to step into the void-and
to step in long before the parent welcomes, or even acknowledges,
the need.
This need is most often triggered by an aging or ill parent who
has retained the financial reins well beyond the point where he or
she has the mental acuity, stamina or capacity to manage the total
financial picture. Without appropriate intervention, parents risk
jeopardizing their ability to meet current lifestyle needs and may
fail to preserve wealth in a manner consistent with their stated
legacy. This issue can be pronounced in instances where a patriarch
has amassed a substantial and complex wealth picture, and has kept
a tight rein historically on financial disclosure.
Under such circumstances, children are often thrust into an estate
recovery effort. This effort begins with the forensics of unraveling
the parents' financial picture: tracking cash inflows and outflows;
identifying the nature, location and management strategy for portfolio
assets; determining the extent of liabilities that have a claim on
those assets; understanding health care and other insurance coverage;
and identifying financial, legal and health care advisory relationships.
Next, comes the design and implementation of a cohesive financial
strategy to provide for current lifestyle needs while ensuring appropriate
planning for estate transfer. All in time to preserve the family
assets...
In the absence of such an effort, family assets can be rapidly
diminished through inattention to portfolio management strategy,
and resulting investment losses, by claims on assets arising from
limited partnerships and private investment vehicles, and by a day-to-day
lack of oversight and control of the family assets.
Paula
Chauncey, CFA, Managing Partner of Redwood Group LLC, 617-818-5514
works with individuals, and their closely held businesses, to develop and execute
wealth-building strategies. Pchauncey@msn.com.
Estate Planning
Should Focus on Your Life's Legacy,
Not Exclusively On Taxes
A popular misconception
is that estate planning is all about saving taxes. It is not, or
at least it shouldn't be. If we stop and think about those things
that are truly important to us about life, estate taxes rarely
come to the top of the list.
If we allow
ourselves to think about planning our estate as planning our legacy
rather than death tax avoidance, we free ourselves to complete
our life's journey according to our lifelong values.
Many people believe that estate planning is a tax event. While taxes are certainly
an important consideration, they should not be the driving force behind the
last decisions we make on earth. If we stop and think about what is truly important
in our lives (not just our financial lives), legacy planning can go in many
directions driven by many different motivations.
Financial advisors often pigeonhole our thinking through checklists,
word processing documents and preconceived notions based on their
value system focused almost exclusively toward financial ends. Obviously,
this is part of the process but should not be the primary objective.
We need to focus on our value system.
Legacy planning should be driven by what we want to accomplish,
as well as what our family prioritizes and holds dear. This will
most often focus on personal goals, financial security, family, charity
and religion.
A fascinating observation is that when asked what is most important
to you about life, most couples confess they have never discussed
that question before. If you ask them what is important about money,
you get very predictable answers. Check your personal inventory.
What is important to you?
Michael
T. Hengehold, CPA, MST, PFS, Hengehold Capital Mgmt. 877-598-5120
hcminvest@fuse.net Hengehold
Capital, a Cincinnati, Ohio-based investment advisory firm and
registered investment advisor, specializes in the creation and
management of long term portfolios of stocks, bonds and no-load
mutual funds for those in and planning for retirement.
RETIREMENT,
IRAs, & 401(k) PLANS
Long Term
Care Insurance Will Help Single,
Aging Baby Boomers Avoid Institutional Care
Aging, single
boomers must investigate the benefits of long term care insurance
(LTC). Unless they have personal wealth or an LTC insurance policy
that pays for in-home care, they may not be able to afford the
in-home assistance they will need as they age. For example, the
inability to get dressed, get out of bed, or bathe alone, could
result in a need for assistance, or long term care.
Studies show that most Boomer's plan on living in
their own home or condo throughout retirement until they die. The
alternative left to them without private funds or LTC insurance is
a nursing home because there are no government programs that will
pay for in-home services. Privately paying for necessary services
to keep elders in their own homes can take a significant chunk out
of a bank account.
Considering
that most women will have smaller pensions than men, such financial
pressure will come as a harsh reality. Most of us can anticipate
costs for long term care, but are most pension checks large enough
to cover both living expenses and the added financial burden
of in-home care when it is needed?
Marilee
Driscoll, President of the Long Term Care Learning Institute,
Plymouth, Mass., speaks to national audiences (both consumer
and financial services) on retirement planning and long term
care. She also provides technical long term care training to
financial advisors & accountants. She is the author of "Seminar
Secrets: How to market to baby boomers & their parents," and
speaks to financial professionals on marketing through seminars.
She working on a consumer book about long term care planning. mdriscoll@marileedriscoll.com 508-830-9975
or toll free at 866-627-4533
Is Your Adjusted Gross Income Down in 2001?
If So,
Check Out the Pros and Cons of Converting to a Roth IRA
For single tax
payers, whose adjusted gross income (AGI) has fallen below $95,000
or married couples whose AGI has fallen below $150,000, converting
existing IRAs to Roth IRAs may be an excellent strategy under certain
circumstances. Your financial planner can help you calculate whether
the expected rate of return going forward would make up for the
cost of the conversion. All assets moved into a Roth (except any
non-deductible contributions already made to the traditional IRA)
will be taxed at the time of the switch. If your income is down,
your tax bite will be lower. But, from the time of the conversion
going forward, those assets compound tax free and contributions
can be made throughout your lifetime. A Roth IRA does not require
you to begin taking distributions at 70 1/2 as does a traditional
IRA. For those investors with sufficient income so they don't need
to take distributions from the Roth, they may leave it to compound
tax free for their heirs.
Watch your adjusted gross income when you convert to a Roth, because
the assets you convert will be treated as income and can increase
your AGI above the minimum needed to qualify for Schedule C deductions
such as medical and miscellaneous deductions. Also, increased income
for any given year may make you lose certain credits on your taxes,
such as Child Tax Credits and may change your eligibility for student
loans.
Jane
King, Fairfield Financial Advisors, Wellesley, Mass. 781-431-1119
or 1-800-486-4845 is a small fee-only advisory and investment
management firm that provides sound, well-reasoned counsel
to individuals, families and business owners. She consults
on estate and retirement planning and has more than $75 million
in assets under management. She has been named to the Worth
Magazine list of the top financial advisors in the country
every year since it began. jking@fairfieldfinadvisors.com.
What To Do
If You Fear You Will Run Out of Retirement Money.
Many people
are concerned that they will run out of retirement money. The time
to begin taking distributions from their nest egg is near and the
market hasn't rebounded substantially. They worry that taking distributions
will reduce their capital, which it will. Check with your financial
advisors about your true financial status before you tell the boss
you are leaving. If you have need to be concerned, here are some
ways to delay using your nest egg:
Keep
working. It may not be a happy thought, but its practical. Or retire,
and get hired back as a contract worker with a more flexible schedule.
Check the impact on your health benefits before becoming a contract
worker.
Cut
expenses of daily living. As unpalatable as that may be for those
who envisioned golden years in retirement, if you are worried
about money, keeping what you have is the very best strategy.
Check
the age when you will begin to receive your Social Security.
Not only is it taxable income depending on other sources of
income, but for many Boomers, the full Social Security is not going
to show up in the mailbox until you are 67 1/2. But, it may be strategic
to start taking Social Security as soon as possible. However,
for many Boomers, the earliest start date allowed by Federal
law will be beyond age 62, depending on your birth year.
Do
not panic and liquidate a portfolio that has dropped in value so you
may invest in CDs. While a normal reaction to retirement
is to become fiscally conservative, liquidating your retirement
portfolio should be your last choice. Any conservative investment
you put your retirement money into will not recoup your losses,
and may take double or triple the time to recoup losses compared
to sticking with your current equity investments.
Nancy
Coutu is Principal, Money Managers Advisory, 630-990-7174
Oak Brook, Il., a registered investment advisory firm specializing in portfolio
management. retirement and estate planning. www.Monimgr.com, Monimgr@aol.com.
PRACTICE
MANAGEMENT
Free Financial
Resume Posting and Paid Job Listing Opportunities
At www.IARFC.org Provide
Services to Financial Community
The International
Association for Registered Financial Consultants (IARFC) is offering
a free, on-line resume posting service to the financial professional
community. Now, financial advisors and planners seeking new positions
and financial planning students seeking internships or entry level
jobs have an opportunity to put their information online so that
companies seeking personnel may find them quickly and efficiently.
As a companion
service , the IARFC is also offering a paid, on-line job posting
service so that financial organizations can find the talent they
seek in an efficient way. The job posting service charges a minimal
fee to employers, $100 for each 90-day job posting. Individuals
who learn of a position on the web site may instantly connect with
the employer by e-mail link. Job postings will go live immediately
and the employers will be billed.
For
more information on IARFC contact Robyn Howard, Executive Director,
800-532-9060 or e-mail at director@iarfc.org.
The IARFC is the fastest growing organization of financial professionals in
the country, with more than 2000 members. The IARFC has a continuing education
requirement that is greater than all of the other designation-granting bodies
of the financial advisory community. Each year an RFC must complete 40 hours
of CE from among a topic list of 74 items that are critical to the delivery
of personal financial advice.
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